Wednesday, January 28, 2015

Navy Uniform Contract Awarded

Bronze Star Apparel Group Inc., San Juan, Puerto Rico, has been awarded a maximum $11,111,611 modification (P000007) exercising the first one-year option period of a one-year base contract (SPE1C1-14-D-1014) with four one-year option periods for various Navy working uniform blouses and trousers. This is a firm-fixed-price, indefinite-delivery/indefinite-quantity contract. The location of performance is Puerto Rico, with a Jan. 30, 2016 performance completion date. The using military service is Navy. The type of appropriation is fiscal year 2015 defense working capital funds. The contracting activity is the Defense Logistics Agency Troop Support, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.

Patent Review

This week I will focus on issued patents.  Below is a summary of selected patents that have been recently issued in textile related classification codes:

Micro-optic security device:  A micro-optic security device that employs one or more planar arrangements of stitched icons and that projects at any given viewing angle one or more synthetically magnified images. The synthetically magnified image constitutes either a single or multipart images that optionally changes to a different images as the security device is tilted, or as the viewing angle changes.  Patent:  8739711.  Inventor:  Cote.  Assignee:  Crane Security Technology, Inc.

Method for operating a chain stitch sewing machine and chain stitch sewing machine:  A chain stitch sewing machine with a pair of sewing members comprising a needle which pierces a sewing material and a gripper below the sewing material rest which can be moved along a movement path, where an upper thread is guided with the needle through the sewing material resting on the sewing material rest, which is linked to a lower thread.  Patent:  8739714.  Inventor:  Klapp.  Assignee:  Nahmaschinenfabrik Emil Stutznacker Gmbh & Co. Kg

Dyeing agent and use for same:  A dyeing agent comprising a modified enzyme obtained by adding positive charge (through an amine) to an enzyme selected from the group consisting of an oxidase enzyme including:    EC 1.10.3.1, EC 1.10.3.2, EC 1.3.3.5, EC 1.10.3.4, EC 1.10.3.3, and EC 1.14.18.1. Enzymes functions can be found here.  A process for dyeing using the dyeing agent is also provided.  Patent:  8740994.  Inventor:  Hirose and Sato.  Assignee:  Amano Enzyme Inc.

Optical brighteners and compositions comprising the same:  Compounds which are suitable for use as optical brighteners. In particular, the invention provides novel compounds that are derivatives of 4,4′-diaminostilbene-2,2′-disulfonic acid or 4,4′-diaminostilbene-2,2′-dicarboxylic acid.  Patent:  8740997.  Inventor:  Mahaffey, et.al.  Assignee:  Milliken & Company.

Garment with non-penetrating touch-sensitive features:  A glove that has conductive members that enable the wearer to interact with an electronic device having a capacitive-type touch-sensing interface.  Patent:  8739315.  Inventor:  Baacke.  Assignee:  JMI Sportswear PTE, Ltd.

Method for reduced encrustation of textiles using a polymer comprising maleic acid, vinyl acetate, and alkyl acrylate:  A laundry detergent composition including an alkalinity source, at least one nonionic surfactant and a polymer comprising maleic acid, vinyl acetate and alkyl acrylate monomers. The alkalinity source is present in an amount between about 1% and about 75% by weight of the laundry detergent composition and includes at least one member selected from alkali metal hydroxides, carbonates, and bicarbonates. The polymer comprising maleic acid, vinyl acetate and alkyl acrylate monomers is present in an amount equal to or greater than about 0.5% by weight of the laundry detergent composition.  Patent:  8740993.  Inventor:  Christensen, et.al.  Assignee:  Ecolab USA, Inc.

Sublimation embroidery:  A colored embroidered pattern is formed on a fabric by positioning a stabilizer prior to the embroidery process on the top surface of the fabric. The stabilizer extends beyond at least a portion of the embroidered pattern such that it blocks sublimating dyes from binding to the fabric during the sublimation process.  Patent:  8739715.  Inventor:  Cohen.  Not assigned.

Afterclearing agents:  A composition comprising:  1) a polymer of an ethylenically un-saturated nitrogen linked to a heterocyclic compound; and, 2) a polyethyleneimine that is suitable for afterclearing a printed or dyed textile material including cotton fibres dyed or printed with reactive dyes.  Patent:  8740992.  Inventor:  Prozzo, et.al.  AssigneeHuntsman International LLC

Apparel with reduced drag coefficient:  An athletic garment with a panel designed to reduce frictional and pressure drag around an appendage of an athlete competing in a high-speed event, such as running and cycling. The panel is positioned to encircle the appendage, and is provided with regions having different surface textures. The leading edge of the panel includes a texture designed to enhance the laminar boundary layer, while the adjacent portion of the panel includes a texture intended to trip the boundary layer to turbulent flow. The drag-reducing panel may be the cuff of a sock, a sleeve, wristband, or headband.  Patent:  8745769.  Inventor:  Wright, et.al.  Assignee:  Nike, Inc.

Concealed smartphone pocket:  A concealed safety pocket in a garment for securely carrying a smart phone. The safety pocket provides a separate storage place for carrying a smart phone where it can be found and accessed quickly and can be easily heard and answered. The safety pocket attaches to a waistband and an open side seam, the closure of the pocket completing the side seam.  Patent:  8745767.  Inventor:  Moghaddas.  Not Assigned. 

Concealed smartphone pocket: 
Sister patent to 8745767.  Patent:  8745768.  Inventor:  Moghaddas.  Not Assigned. 

Split Sole Footwear:  A shoe made with a split sole that allows the shoe to be folded for packing.  Patent:  8745893.  Inventor:  Gavrieli and Gavrieli.  Assignee:  Gavrieli Brands LLC.

Wire profile for card clothing:  A wire profile made of a rib portion and a plurality of teeth. The teeth have a back slope like a backbone and a front slope in direct contact with fiber. The back slope has a tangent forming a hack angle with the rib portion, and the front slope is divided into at least two segments, a tip segment converging with the back slope serving to penetrate between fibers, and an undercut segment that retains the fibers. Patent:  8745826.  Inventor:  Vangheluwe, et. al.  AssigneeNv Bekaert Sa, Bekaert Carding Solutions Nv
  

Jim Carson is a principal of RB Consulting, Inc. and a registered patent agent.  He has over 30 years of experience across multiple industries including the biotechnology, textile, computer, telecommunications, and energy sectors.  RB Consulting, Inc. specializes in providing management, prototyping, and regulatory services to small and start-up businesses.  He can be reached via email at James.Carson.Jr@gmail.com or by phone at (803) 792-2183.

Monday, January 26, 2015

2017 Changes to Tariff Schedule Annouced

The World Customs Organizaton ("WCO") has published the accepted amendments to the Harmonized System ("HS") Nomenclature that will enter into force on 1 January 2017. It includes 233 sets of amendments, divided as follows:
  • agricultural sector 85;
  • chemical sector 45;
  • wood sector 13;
  • textile sector 15;
  • base metal sector 6;
  • machinery sector 25;
  • transport sector 18;
  • other sectors 26.

NOTE: Nearly one-half of the world's population lives at risk of malaria. The HS 2017 amendment aims at detailed information for several categories of products, included impregnated or coated textiles, that are used as antimalarial commodities.

The Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States ("HTSUS") is based on the HS. The HTSUS is maintained by the U.S. International Trade Commission.

Federal Business Opportunities for Sunday, January 26, 2915

Recently posted federal business opportunities.
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Title:             84--protective equipment 
Agency:            Department of the Navy
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Title:             Service and Administrative Uniform
Agency:            Department of the Interior
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Title:             83--M98 Pleated Particulate Media
Agency:            Department of the Army
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Title:             Sweatshirts & Sweatpants
Agency:            Department of the Air Force
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Title:             83--M98 Fines Media (Inner & Outer)
Agency:            Department of the Army
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Title:             84--Firefighter Turnout Coat & Pant
Agency:            Department of the Army
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Title:             INSIGNIA, EMBROIDERED, ENLISTED PERSONNEL, PRIVATE
Agency:            Defense Logistics Agency
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Title:             83--TENT, SECTION, END, GREEN, MGPTS
Agency:            Defense Logistics Agency
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Title:             T-Shirt, Athletes, Short Sleeve, APFU 
Agency:            Defense Logistics Agency
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Title:             84  T-Shirt, Athletes, Long Sleeve, APFU
Agency:            Defense Logistics Agency
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Title:             Commercial Item, Polyurethane Foam for Manufacture of Mattresses
Agency:            Department of Justice
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Title:             Boot, 9" Safety Men's & Women's Navy Certified
Agency:            Defense Logistics Agency
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Title:             LAUNDRY SERVICE
Agency:            Department of Homeland Security
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Title:             Textile Tape
Agency:            General Services Administration
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Title:             Pentagon Arc Flash Uniforms
Agency:            Other Defense Agencies
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Title:             Socks
Agency:            Department of the Air Force
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Clients of Agathon Associates and subscribers to Agathon Associates' Trade Advisor Service can find links to the full solicitations at www.agathonassociates.com/textile-pri/berry/fbo.htm. You will need to enter your username and password. If you do not know your username and password email David Trumbull at david@agathonassociates.com.

Sunday, January 25, 2015

CAFTA-DR Dispute Settlement Proceeding Regarding Guatemala's Failure To Effectively Enforce Its Labor Laws

  • On January 26, 2015 the Office of the United States Trade Representative published in the Federal Register (80 FR 4027) CAFTA-DR Dispute Settlement Proceeding Regarding Guatemala's Failure To Effectively Enforce Its Labor Laws; request for comments.

    SUMMARY: The Office of the United States Trade Representative (``USTR'') is providing notice that effective September 19, 2014, at the request of the United States, the arbitral panel reviewing the U.S. challenge to Guatemala's breach of its obligations under Article 16.2.1(a) of the Dominican Republic--Central America--United States Free Trade Agreement (``CAFTA-DR'') has begun its review.

    DATES: Although USTR will accept any comments received during the course of the dispute settlement proceedings, comments should be submitted on or before February 20, 2015, to be assured of timely consideration by USTR.

  • Wednesday, January 21, 2015

    Lorica International Has Been Granted a Patent for its Direct Yarn Spinning Process (DYSP)

    Lorica International, a developer of innovative materials and manufacturing methods in technical textiles and yarns, has been granted U.S. patent 8,850,794 for its Direct Yarn Spinning Process ("DYSP"), a disruptive technology that enables the production of 100% Oxidized Polyacrylonitrile Fiber ("OPF") yarn. The company press release is AVAILABLE HERE

    Canada Takes Strong Action Against U.S. Buy American Restrictions at Port of Prince Rupert in British Columbia

    This Federal funded project will consist of the removal and replacement of the Prince Rupert ferry terminal facility that is owned by the Prince Rupert Port Authority and leased by the Alaska's Department of Transporation. The work includes: Demolition and removal of all existing marine terminal structures and construction of a new, modern ferry terminal facility

    This work is funded by the United States Government through the Federal Highway Administration and the State of Alaska, Department of Transportation & Public Facilities. All iron and steel products associated with this project are subject to the provisions of the Buy America Provisions, U.S. Code of Federal Regulations, 23 CFR 635.410. Reference Section 106-1.01 of the Special Provisions.

    The Engineer's Estimate is between $10,000,000 and $15,000,000. All work shall be completed by March 1, 2016.

    On January 19, 2015, the Honourable Ed Fast, Canadian Minister of International Trade, today issued the following statement:

    “On behalf of hard-working Canadians and businesses that are being harmed by protectionist U.S. Buy America legislation that imposes U.S. content requirements on a project at the Port of Prince Rupert, British Columbia, we are disappointed by the State of Alaska’s decision not to seek a waiver from the U.S. Department of Transportation regarding these provisions.

    “A waiver would have resolved this issue in a manner that would have allowed this project to move forward without delay.

    “We have been clear: the application of protectionist Buy America provisions on Canadian soil is unacceptable and an affront to Canadian sovereignty.

    “Therefore, an order has been signed under the Foreign Extraterritorial Measures Act securing Canada’s right to prevent compliance with the Buy America provisions for this project.

    “We remain committed to working with our U.S. partners to resolve this unacceptable situation and call on them to seek a waiver of the Buy America restrictions.

    “However, we are prepared to exercise this order to defend Canadian interests.

    “Buy America provisions deny both countries’ companies and communities the clear benefits that arise from our integrated supply chain and our commitment to freer and more open trade. We call upon our American friends to join with us to end the harm such policies are doing within our shared North American economy.”

    Under Foreign Extraterritorial Measures Act it is prohibited for any person in Canada, in respect of alterations or improvements to be made to premises leased by the State of Alaska from the Prince Rupert Port Authority, to comply with section 313 of title 23 of the United States Code or section 410 of part 635 of title 23 of the United States Code of Federal Regulations. The penalty for violation can be as high as $1.5 million and fiver years in prison.

    Bill Filed for Duty-Free Imports of Textiles and Apparel from Nepal

    On January 7, 2015, Senator Dianne Feinstein (Dem., Calif.) introduced S.81, the Nepal Trade Preferences Act, to authorize preferential treatment for certain imports from Nepal, and for other purposes. The bill would provide for duty-free entry of textiles and apparel wholly assembled in Nepal, without regard to the country of origin of the yarn or fabric used to make the articles, for a period of ten years, subject to the cap as to the total quantity entering duty free under this program. The cap begins at an amount equal to 1.5 percent of all U.S. textile and apparel imports and grows to 3.5%.

    Federal Business Opportunities, Wednesday, January 21, 2015

    Recently posted federal business opportunities.
    -------------------------------------------------------
    Title:             FLAGS AND PENNANTS, FLAG SIGNAL AIRFIELD VEHICLES, HEAVYWEIGHT NYLON, NINE 12 IN SQUARES, ALTERNATING ORANGE AND WHITE, HOIST 3FT,FLY 3 FT
    Agency:            Defense Logistics Agency
    -------------------------------------------------------
    Title:             INSIGNIA,SHOULDER SLEEVE, EMBROIDERED, ARMY, MILITARY POLICE, MP FOLIAGE GREEN, WITH HOOK, FASTENER TAPE BACKING
    Agency:            Defense Logistics Agency
    -------------------------------------------------------
    Title:             Insignia
    Agency:            Department of Homeland Security
    -------------------------------------------------------
    Title:             AMERICAN FLAG DON'T TREAD ON ME SHOULDER PATCHES
    Agency:            Other Defense Agencies
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    Title:             Service and Administrative Uniform
    Agency:            Department of the Interior
    -------------------------------------------------------
    Title:             84--Generation II Advanced Combat Helmet
    Agency:            Department of the Army
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    Title:             Flame Resistant Jackets
    Agency:            Department of the Air Force
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    Title:             84--Eagles Industries Soft Armor Inserts
    Agency:            Department of the Navy
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    Title:             Female Officer Dress Blue Coat
    Agency:            Department of the Navy
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    Title:             84--154 LRS OCP Fire Resistant Apparel
    Agency:            Department of the Army
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    Title:             ACU/OEF-CP Sun Hat; NWU Boonie Cover
    Agency:            Defense Logistics Agency
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    Title:             Hot & Cold Weather Boots
    Agency:            Department of the Air Force
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    Title:             Deployment Baggage
    Agency:            Department of the Air Force
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    Title:             84--Breat and Waist Plates
    Agency:            Department of the Army
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    Title:             83--TENT,MX SHELTER, TAN,
    Agency:            Defense Logistics Agency
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    Title:             84--INSIGNIA,GARRISON C
    Agency:            Defense Logistics Agency
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    Title:             83--FLAG,NATIONAL
    Agency:            Defense Logistics Agency
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    Title:             83--Wrestling Shoes
    Agency:            Department of the Army
    -------------------------------------------------------
    

    Clients of Agathon Associates and subscribers to Agathon Associates' Trade Advisor Service can find links to the full solicitations at www.agathonassociates.com/textile-pri/berry/fbo.htm. You will need to enter your username and password. If you do not know your username and password email David Trumbull at david@agathonassociates.com.

    The State of the Union and International Trade

    "I’m asking both parties to give me trade promotion authority to protect American workers with strong new trade deals from Asia to Europe." -- President Barack Obama, January 20, 2015, State of the Union Address.


    I copied Mr. Obama's remarks above from an online source (in this case the Washington Post) for accuracy, but watched the speech on television for nuance and congressional response. Throughout the 70-or-so minutes of the address, as the President touted the advances in the economy, education, and healthcare under his administration, and proposed new programs to further his agenda, the Democrats gathered in the House of Representatives, rose and applauded, while the Republicans remained seated. That is until the President spoke about international trade. Democrats were decidedly cool, prompting the President to add:

    "I’m the first one to admit that past trade deals haven’t always lived up to the hype... But 95 percent of the world’s customers live outside our borders. We can’t close ourselves off from those opportunities."

    Republicans, for the most part, greeted with applause the President's call for free trade agreements ("FTAs") with nations in Asia and Western Europe. The attitude of many Republicans can be summed up in the admission, by New York Times columnist Thomas Friedman, that he "wrote a column supporting the CAFTA, the Caribbean Free Trade initiative. I didn’t even know what was in it. I just knew two words: free trade." (Meet the Press, July 23, 2006). Now, I'm for free trade. By free trade I mean that if it is legal to buy a product made in the U.S. it should be equally legal to buy the same product when imported from another country. That, however is not what our free trade agreements are about. "Free trade," as I define it already exists. What Mr. Obama's FTAs will do is give foreign producers an advantage over domestic producers and maximize imports.

    Take the proposed FTA with the European Union. Currently if you produce in the US you pay taxes in the US and then if you export to the EU you pay a very small import duty and a value-added tax ("VAT"), which varies from member state to member state, but is typically around 17%. If you produce in the EU you pay the VAT and when you ship to America you pay import duty, which is usually low, typically in the single digit as a percentage, and your European VAT is refunded. Under this current arrangement, the American producer pays the full American tax, plus the full European VAT, plus a very small import duty. The European producer pays no European VAT, no American taxes, and just a small import duty. In other words the American company is taxed twice, while the European company is not taxed. Now look what happens when the import duties are done away with. We know, historically, what has happened. Since the end of World War II there have been several international trade agreements that resulted in the EU lowering import duties. Which each lowering of the import duties the EU states have raised the VAT so that the actual cost of getting American goods into the European market has stayed constant. There is no reason to think that the result of a US-EU FTA will be any different. European companies will have better access to the US market because they wont have to pay taxes which American companies will still pay full US and EU taxes.

    FTAs can favor foreign producers over Americans in another way. In the US, through our democratic process, we enact laws and regulations that distort trade by forcing employers to abide by certain standards regarding labor conditions, environmental protection, and consumer safety. These are constraints that a profit-maximizing firm, absent government interference, might not enact. Whatever one thinks of any particular regulation -- too lax or too rigid -- collectively they express what Americans believe is the minimum acceptable level of conduct and forbid trade in domestic goods or services violating those standards. However, under international conventions, the US is severely circumscribed as to imposing any limitations on imports from other countries that have lower standards. It is true that some of our FTAs contain labor, environmental, and sanitary provisions, but even they are slight in many cases compared to US rules. And such international standards as there are are denounced by "free traders" as trade distorting policies, rather than being recognized for what they are, attempts to create at least somewhat similar rules for the different players, again, a basic assumption of, not a derogation from, "comparative advantage" theory. In theory one could calculate the advantage lax rules confer on a trader and impose a countervailing "social" tariff. To the extent that we believe that our laws implement minimum humane standards, a good case could be made that we should so do.

    Finally, I must address Mr. Obama's misleading statement that "95 percent of the world’s customers live outside our borders." It is misleading because it implies a vast -- 95% -- market outside of the US. The fact is that most of those 95% don't have any money to buy US goods. Yes, there are foreign markets that are attractive to American manufacturers (and would be more attractive with a FTA that truly levels the playing field). But that potential market is nowhere near the 95% that the President implied. According to Dave Tilford of the Sierra Club, "With less than 5 percent of world population, the U.S. uses one-third of the world's paper, a quarter of the world's oil, 23 percent of the coal, 27 percent of the aluminum, and 19 percent of the copper." (Scientific American, September 14, 2012.)

    America is the largest consumer market in the world. If our companies cannot thrive by selling here, there is no way we can export our way to prosperity.


    Friday, January 16, 2015

    WTO Appellate Body Affirms U.S. Victory in Trade Enforcement Dispute Against Argentina’s Import Licensing Restrictions

    On January 15, 2015, United States Trade Representative Michael Froman announced that the World Trade Organization (WTO) Appellate Body found in favor of the United States in a dispute challenging widespread restrictions maintained by Argentina on the importation of U.S. goods. The Appellate Body affirmed an earlier WTO panel report agreeing with the United States that Argentina’s import licensing requirement and other import restrictions breach international trade rules.

    CPSC Invites Comments Related to Corded Window Coverings

    On January 16, 2015, the U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission published in the Federal Register (80 FR 2327) Corded Window Coverings; Request for Comments and Information; Advance notice of proposed rulemaking.
    SUMMARY: The Consumer Product Safety Commission (the Commission or CPSC) has reason to believe that certain cords on window coverings may present an unreasonable risk of injury to young children. This advance notice of proposed rulemaking (ANPR) initiates a rulemaking proceeding under the Consumer Product Safety Act (CPSA). We invite comments concerning the risk of injury associated with corded window coverings, the regulatory alternatives discussed in this notice, the costs to achieve each regulatory alternative, the effect of each alternative on the safety, cost, utility, and availability of window coverings, and other possible ways to address the risk of strangulation posed to young children by window covering cords. We also invite interested persons to submit an existing standard or a statement of intent to modify or develop a voluntary standard to address the risk of injury described in this notice.

    DATES: Written comments in response to this notice must be received by March 17, 2015.

    Vapor Apparel announces U.S. manufacturing facility in South Carolina

    According to a press release from the South Carolina Department of Commerce, Vapor Apparel, a leader in performance apparel manufacturing and digital print-on-demand services, is opening a 30,000-square-foot manufacturing facility in Union County, S.C.. This marks a major step for the company that focuses on sublimation printing solutions and performance fabrics. The facility will house the company’s domestic cut and sew division, which is a rapidly expanding part of the company’s product line. The $1.3 million investment is expected to create 114 new jobs over five years. ...READ MORE.

    Thursday, January 15, 2015

    Duty Reduction and Suspension on Fine Wool Expired January 1st

    The following five tariff lines related to duty suspensions or reductions under the Section 501 of the Trade and Development Act of 2000 Expired as of January 1, 2015. Importers are now paying full duty on these inputs unless they qualify for duty-free entry under one of the U.S. free trade agreements
    SubheadingArticle DescriptionGeneral Rate of DutyEffective Through
    9902.51.11Fabrics, of worsted wool, with average fiber diameters greater than 18.5 micron (provided for in subheading 5112.11.60, or 5112.19.95) See U.S. note 15 10%12/31/2014
    9902.51.13Yarn, of combed wool, not put up for retail sale, containing 85 percent or more by weight of wool, formed with wool fibers having average diameters of 18.5 micron or less (provided for in subheading 5107.10.30) Free12/31/2014
    9902.51.14Wool fiber, waste, garnetted stock, combed wool, or wool top, the foregoing having average fiber diameters of 18.5 micron or less (provided for in subheading 5101.11, 5101.19, 5101.21, 5101.29, 5101.30, 5103.10, 5103.20, 5104.00, 5105.21, or 5105.29) Free12/31/2014
    9902.51.15Fabrics of combed wool, containing 85 percent or more by weight of wool, with wool yarns of average fiber diameters of 18.5 micron or less, under the terms of U.S. note 16(b) to this subchapter (provided for in subheading 5112.11.30 or 5112.19.60) Free12/31/2014
    9902.51.16Fabrics of combed wool, containing 85 percent or more by weight of wool, with wool yarns of average fiber diameters of 18.5 micron or less, under the terms of U.S. note 17 to this subchapter (provided for in subheading 5112.11.30 or 5112.19.60) Free12/31/2014

    U.S. Notes

    * * *

    13. For purposes of headings 9902.51.11 and 9902.51.12, the term “suit” has the meaning given such term under note 3(a) of chapter 62 for purposes of headings 6203 and 6204.

    14. For purposes of headings 9902.51.11 and 9902.51.12, the term “making” means cut and sewn in the United States.

    15. (a) The aggregate quantity of worsted wool fabrics entered under heading 9902.51.11 shall be limited to 2,500,000 square meter equivalents in calendar year 2001, 3,500,000 square meter equivalents in calendar year 2002, 4,500,000 square meter equivalents in calendar years 2003 and 2004, and 5,500,000 square meter equivalents in calendar year 2005 and each calendar year thereafter for the benefit of persons who cut and sew men’s and boys’ worsted wool suits and suit-like jackets and trousers in the United States, allocated as required by section 501(e) of the Trade and Development Act of 2000.

    (b) For purposes of heading 9902.51.11, all fabrics entered under such heading must be certified by the importer as suitable for use in making men’s and boys’ suits (as defined in U.S. note 13 to this subchapter), suit-type jackets, or trousers and must be imported for the benefit of persons who cut and sew such clothing in the United States.

    16. (a) The aggregate quantity of worsted wool fabrics entered under subheading 9902.51.15 shall be limited to 1,500,000 square meter equivalents in calendar year 2001, 2,500,000 square meter equivalents in calendar year 2002, 3,500,000 square meter equivalents in calendar years 2003 and 2004, 5,000,000 square meter equivalents in calendar year 2005 and each calendar year thereafter, allocated as required by section 501(e) of the Trade and Development Act of 2000 for the benefit of persons who cut and sew such clothing in the United States.

    (b) For purposes of heading 9902.51.15, all fabrics entered under such heading must be certified by the importer as suitable for use in making men’s and boys’ suits (as defined in U.S. note 13 to this subchapter), suit-typejackets, or trousers and must be imported for the benefit of persons who cut and sew such clothing in the United States.

    17. (a) The aggregate quantity of worsted wool fabric entered under subheading 9902.51.16 shall be limited to 2,000,000 square meter equivalents in calendar year 2005 and each calendar year thereafter, allocated in accordance with section 501(e) of the Trade and Development Act of 2000 for the benefit of persons who weave worsted wool fabric suitable for use in men’s and boys’ suits.

    (b) For purposes of heading 9902.51.16, all fabrics entered under such heading must be certified by the importer as suitable for use in making men’s and boys’ suits (as defined in U.S. note 13 to this subchapter), suit-type jackets, or trousers and must be imported for the benefit of persons who weave in the United States worsted wool fabric suitable for use in such clothing.

    The duty on fabric is 25% and 6% on yarn. Fiber in the various stages of processing is subject to a range of import duties.

    RELIEF MAY BE COMING. The 2014 "Farm Bill" provides that:

    "In any calendar year in which the suspension of duty on wool fabrics provided for under headings 9902.51.11, 9902.51.13, 9902.51.14, 9902.51.15, and 9902.51.16 of the Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States are not in effect, the amount of any payment described in subsection (b)(1) to a manufacturer or successor-in-interest shall be increased by an amount the Secretary, after consultation with the Secretary of Commerce, determines is equal to the amount the manufacturer or successor-in-interest would have saved during the calendar year of the payment if the suspension of duty on wool fabrics were in effect."
    The regulation to implement the provision for refund of duties has not yet been written, so we are not clear at this time on how it will be implemented.

    The Heytex Group expands its worldwide product portfolio by purchasing BondCote

    Germany-based Heytex, a producer of coated and laminated technical and industrial textiles worldwide, has acquired the U.S.-based company, BondCote. BodnCote with 80 employees was established in 1949 and specializes in coated and laminated textiles serving defense equipment, transportation, specialized industrial, commercial tent, and leisure and sports markets.

    Dept. of Defense Seeks Domestic Sources of Rayon or Substitutes for Rayon

    DLA Troop Support, an activity of the Defense Logistics Agency (DLA), is the Defense Department's principal buyer of military flags (AF and Army Organizational and JROTC Flags) and metal and embroidered insignias. Numerous heraldic specifications require rayon as a component in a wide variety of items purchased by DSCP such as organizational flags. For example, MIL-F-2692H, MIL-F-14648, MIL-DTL-14650, MIL-DTL-11589 and DDD-F-416F covers rayon material for use in all the Army and Air Force Organizational flags and JROTC flags.

    Determinations have been made that rayon yarn/fiber is not currently produced in the United States or its possessions. There is currently a Domestic Non-Availability Determination in effect for Rayon. DLA Troop Support is hereby providing producers of rayon yarn/fiber complying with specification and domestic source and content requirements of the Berry Amendment an opportunity to identify themselves. In accordance with 10 U.S.C. 2241, every component (including all natural and synthetic fibers) must be grown and produced in the United States or its possessions. If your firm meets this criteria and produces rayon/fiber domestically, please submit your firm's name and point of contact to DLA Troop Support. DLA Troop Support will also entertain domestically produced substitutes for rayon yarn/fiber. If your firm manufactures domestic substitutes for rayon yarn/fiber that are capable of meeting specification requirements called for in heraldic items, please submit your company information along with the domestically manufactured substitute component.

    Federal Business Opportunities, Thursday, January 15, 2015

    Recently posted federal business opportunities.
    -------------------------------------------------------
    Title:             Pentagon Arc Flash Uniforms
    Agency:            Other Defense Agencies
    -------------------------------------------------------
    Title:             Sources Sought Domestically Produced Rayon
    Agency:            Defense Logistics Agency
    -------------------------------------------------------
    Title:             84--Tactical Boots
    Agency:            Department of the Army
    -------------------------------------------------------
    Title:             83--4x6 American Flags
    Agency:            Department of Homeland Security
    -------------------------------------------------------
    Title:             VARIOUS THREADS - BERRY COMPLIANT
    Office:            Federal Prison Industries/UNICOR
    -------------------------------------------------------
    Title:             84--PARKA,CAMOUFLAGE
    Agency:            Defense Logistics Agency
    -------------------------------------------------------
    Title:             83--CARBON CLOTH   W-133
    Agency:            Defense Logistics Agency
    -------------------------------------------------------
    

    Clients of Agathon Associates and subscribers to Agathon Associates' Trade Advisor Service can find links to the full solicitations at www.agathonassociates.com/textile-pri/berry/fbo.htm. You will need to enter your username and password. If you do not know your username and password email David Trumbull at david@agathonassociates.com.

    Army Trouser Contract Awarded

    Bluewater Defense Inc., San Lorenzo, Puerto Rico, has been awarded a maximum $110,047,520 modification (P00114) to contract (SPM1C1-13-D-1020), exercising the second one-year option period of a one-year base contract with four one-year option periods for various types of permethrin uniform trousers. This is a firm-fixed-price, indefinite-delivery/indefinite quantity contract. Location of performance is Puerto Rico with a Jan. 17, 2016 performance completion date. The using military service is Army. The type of appropriation is fiscal year 2015 through fiscal year 2016 defense working capital funds. The contracting activity is the Defense Logistics Agency Troop Support, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.

    Let Freedom Ring

    The third Monday in January, which this year falls on January 19th, is a federal holiday in the United States, celebrating the Birthday of Martin Luther King, Jr., offices of the national government will be closed. Government offices in the 50 states will also be closed in observance of day, under varied, but similar names.

    Dr. King, was a leader -- many would argue an indispensable man -- in the mid-twentieth century struggle for racial equality in America. It was a struggle that culminated in the Civil Rights Act of 1964, the 50th anniversary of which we celebrated last year. That act outlawed discrimination based on race, color, religion, sex, or national origin. This year we celebrate the 50th anniversary of the Voting Rights Act of 1965, prohibiting racial discrimination in voting.

    When President Ronald Reagan, on November 2, 1983, signed into law the Martin Luther King, Jr. holiday he reminded his listeners that—

    "Martin Luther King was born in 1929 in an America where, because of the color of their skin, nearly one in ten lived lives that were separate and unequal…taught in segregated schools…could find only poor jobs, toiling for low wages…refused entry into hotels and restaurants, made to use separate facilities. In a nation that proclaimed liberty and justice for all, too many black Americans were living with neither."

    President Reagan went on to remark that “Dr. King had awakened something strong and true, a sense that true justice must be colorblind.” And Mr. Reagan pointed to both the progress made -- and yet to be made -- in the struggle for an America that lives up to her noble sentiment that all men are created equal, citing the passage of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 and Voting Rights Act of 1965. Reagan, as he so often did, then called on Americans to embrace and enlarge upon their better nature, and exhorted his listeners—

    "But most important, there was not just a change of law; there was a change of heart. The conscience of America had been touched. Across the land, people had begun to treat each other not as blacks and whites, but as fellow Americans.

    "But traces of bigotry still mar America. So, each year on Martin Luther King Day, let us not only recall Dr. King, but rededicate ourselves to the Commandments he believed in and sought to live every day: Thou shall love thy God with all thy heart, and thou shall love thy neighbor as thyself. And I just have to believe that all of us—if all of us, young and old, Republicans and Democrats, do all we can to live up to those Commandments, then we will see the day when Dr. King's dream comes true, and in his words, 'All of God's children will be able to sing with new meaning, '... land where my fathers died, land of the pilgrim's pride, from every mountainside, let freedom ring.'"

    Wednesday, January 14, 2015

    DP WOODROW & CO, LLC has been engaged by NatureVest, a division of The Nature Conservancy, to conduct research on demand for and obstacles to sourcing environmentally differentiated wool.

    This research will engage key brands and supply chain partners in an effort to assess the present and future demand for environmentally differentiated wool fiber associated with the sustainable grazing practices. It will also provide recommendations for successful integration of these products within the existing supply chain. "We are pleased to announce the launch of this research as the findings will allow NatureVest to develop and evaluate potential impact investments within the wool industry", explained Deborah Froeb, Director of Product Development at NatureVest. She added, "Such investments would support The Nature Conservancy's conservation initiatives that focus on the sustainable management of livestock to restore and enhance the health of grasslands around the world".

    The study will engage progressive retail brands as well as global supply chain leaders in the outdoor, fashion apparel and home furnishings markets. Denine Woodrow states, "the wool industry continues to be challenged by the difficulty in developing traceable sourcing practices and supply chains outside the basic commodity markets. Wool is a natural fiber with many technical attributes that are attractive to end use products. We aim to determine the feasibility of sourcing, supply and marketing of environmentally differentiated wool. We are excited about the opportunity to work on this project with NatureVest and leaders in the wool industry."

    The project commenced on December 18, 2014 and is expected to be finalized in March of 2015.

    Mark your calendars: STRC 2015 will be held in Greenville, S.C.

    The Southern Textile Research Conference ("STRC") Committee has announced that the next conference will be held at a new location in Greenville, S.C. on May 17-19, 2015. The theme of the 2015 STRC will be Advanced Automotive Materials, Textiles and Fibers. The conference will convene at the Hyatt Regency Hotel in downtown Greenville. In addition to the new location, the format of the conference will change; a tour of an automotive research facility is being planned the afternoon of May 18.

    Visit www.thestrc.org for information on the 2014 conference.

    Red Wing Shoe Company Files for FTZ

    On January 14, 2015, the Foreign Trade Zone Board published in the Federal Register (80 FR 1894) Foreign-Trade Zone 30--Salt Lake City, Utah, Application for Subzone, Red Wing Shoe Company, Inc., Salt Lake City, Utah.

    An application has been submitted to the Foreign-Trade Zones Board (the Board) by the Salt Lake City Corporation, grantee of FTZ 30, requesting subzone status for the facility of Red Wing Shoe Company, Inc., located in Salt Lake City, Utah. The application was submitted pursuant to the provisions of the Foreign-Trade Zones Act, as amended (19 U.S.C. 81a-81u), and the regulations of the Board (15 CFR part 400). It was formally docketed on January 8, 2015.

    The proposed subzone (10.8 acres) is located at 1841, 1883, 1901 and 1941 South 5070 West, Salt Lake City. No authorization for production activity has been requested at this time. The proposed subzone would be subject to the existing activation limit of FTZ 30.

    In accordance with the Board's regulations, Christopher Kemp of the FTZ Staff is designated examiner to review the application and make recommendations to the Executive Secretary.

    Public comment is invited from interested parties. Submissions shall be addressed to the Board's Executive Secretary at the address below. The closing period for their receipt is February 23, 2015. Rebuttal comments in response to material submitted during the foregoing period may be submitted during the subsequent 15-day period to March 10, 2015.

    Note that Red Wing Shoe Company, Inc. plans to use the zone for storage, relabeling, repackaging, and distribution of footwear, apparel, accessories, components, and similar items. These operations will not affect a change in tariff classification or quota category of the merchandise to be admitted to the zone site requested with this application.

    EU VAT Rates Published

    The value-add tax ("VAT") rates applicable in the European Union ("EU") Member States as of January 1, 2015 are available on the EU website, to view them CLICK HERE

    Catching Up

    This week I will focus on issued patents.  Below is a summary of selected patents that have been recently issued in textile related classification codes:

    Fabric constructions with sensory transducers:  A fabric construction with “sensory transducers,” such as light-emitting diodes, that generate sensory effects while maintaining the look and feel of a conventional fabric item.  The construction has a fabric layer and an appliqué on a front surface of the fabric layer. A plurality of electrical sensory transducers are arranged in a desired pattern with an electrical harness electrically interconnecting the sensory transducers to a drive and control circuit. The transducers and harness are located between a rear surface of the appliqué and a front surface of the fabric layer, while the drive and control circuitry is positioned at a rear surface of the fabric layer. The fabric layer and appliqué are bonded together to seal the transducers and harness in place. Releasable connectors extend through the fabric layer to operatively connect the harness to the drive and control circuit.  Patent:  8732866.  Inventor:  Genz and Rosella.  Not assigned.

    Shoe with breathable sole:  A shoe sole with a support layer with region which allows the passage of air through the layer.  The sole comprises reinforcing elements, the air passage regions, and a waterproof but vapor permeable membrane protecting the air passage region.  Patent:  8732985.  Inventor:  Zanetta, et.al.  Assignee:  W. L. Gore & Associates Gmbh

    Eccentric toe-off cam lever:  A sole system which allows plantarflexion and dorsiflexion in the running/walking gait; provides a mechanical advantage through articulation of the forefoot to stimulate an upward plantar moment force during toe-off; and increases the distance per step without altering the stride pattern. An eccentric toe-off cam lever integrated into the midsole of a shoe which allows plantarflexion and dorsiflexion in the running/walking gait providing a mechanical advantage.  Patent:  8732981.  Inventor:  Cobb.  Not assigned.

    Ballistic vest:  A ballistic vest that does not include or require a carrier. The vest includes a front ballistic panel permanently enclosed in a front waterproof cover, the front waterproof cover having, on its outer surface, portions of an adjustable body-attachment system; a front body side liner that is detachably secured to a body side portion of the front waterproof cover and that is machine washable; a back ballistic panel permanently enclosed in a back waterproof cover, the back waterproof cover having, on its outer surface, portions of an adjustable body-attachment system; and a back body side liner that is detachably secured to a body side portion of the back waterproof cover and that is machine washable.  Patent:  8739312.  Inventor:  Brown et.al.  Assignee:  Safariland LLC.

    Flame resistant textile materials providing protection from near infrared radiation:  A flame resistant textile material comprises a textile substrate, an infrared-absorbing finish applied to the textile substrate, and a flame retardant finish applied to the textile substrate.  In order to the provide protection from near infrared radiation (e.g., momentary high emissions of infrared radiation caused, for example, by electric arcs), one surface of the textile substrate (e.g., the side facing away from the wearer) is designed to reflect an appreciable amount of infrared radiation. The opposite surface of the textile substrate (e.g., the side facing the wearer) can be design to absorb an appreciable amount of infrared radation.  The first and second surface finishes use a plurality of pentavalent phosphine oxide groups linked with amides.  The fire resistant finish comprises two cross-linked molecules of an organophosphorous compound [P(CH2OH2)4].  Patent:  8741789.  Inventor:  Li, et.al.  Assignee:  Milliken & Company.

    Rebound-dampening headgear liners with positioning feature:  A liner placed between the interior surface of a protective headgear and a wearer's head which includes a plurality of networked fluid cells which distribute and dissipate an impact force to the liner, and to dampen the tendency of the wearer's head from rebounding back from the impact location by transferring fluid through the network from fluid cells at the impact location to those in an opposed region. Discrete fluid cells interspersed among the networked fluid cells maintain the liner and/or the headgear in a predetermined orientation on the wearer's head. Fluid flow within the liner may be restricted or directed by configuring the fluid passageways. A liner may further include means for moving fluid into or out of the fluid cells.  Patent:  8739317.  Inventor:  Abernathy.  Not Assigned.

    Garment with tethering system:  A tethering system sewn inside an outer garment that connects, or tethers, the outer garment to inner garments such as underwear.  Patent:  8739314.  Inventors:  Caulfield and Farkus.  Not assigned.

    PTFE/fiberglass composite for use as a conveyor belt:  A PTFE/fiberglass composite for use as a conveyor belt comprises a fiberglass fabric with a uniform pattern of openings extending from one to the other of its surfaces.  PTFE films are laminated to the surfaces of the fabric. The laminated films are interconnected with fluroropolymer ties extending through the fabric openings that are adhered to the major surfaces with a peel strength of between about 5-13 pli. The composite has a thickness of less than about 20 mils and a fiberglass content of less than about 25%.  Patent:  8741790.  Inventors:  Tippett and Tippett.  Assignee:  Textiles Coated Incorporated

    Sewing method for a cover material:  A sewing machine is disclosed with a sensor member, and a feed rate of cover pieces that is changed after detecting a conductive thread that is arranged in front of a sewing needle. A position through which The sewing needle will pass a position other than where the conductive thread is arranged.  Patent:  8739713.  Inventor:  Ishii.  Assignee:  Toyota Boshoku Kabushiki Kaisha



    Jim Carson is a principal of RB Consulting, Inc. and a registered patent agent.  He has over 30 years of experience across multiple industries including the biotechnology, textile, computer, telecommunications, and energy sectors.  RB Consulting, Inc. specializes in providing management, prototyping, and regulatory services to small and start-up businesses.  He can be reached via email at James.Carson.Jr@gmail.com or by phone at (803) 792-2183.


    Monday, January 12, 2015

    Federal Business Opportunities, Monday, January 12, 2015

    Recently posted federal business opportunities.
    -------------------------------------------------------
    Title:             83--M98 Pleated Particulate Media
    Agency:            Department of the Army
    -------------------------------------------------------
    Title:             83--M98 Fines Media (Inner & Outer)
    Agency:            Department of the Army
    -------------------------------------------------------
    Title:             84--protective equipment 
    Agency:            Department of the Navy
    -------------------------------------------------------
    Title:             SALOMON HIKING BOOTS
    Agency:            Other Defense Agencies
    -------------------------------------------------------
    Title:             SERVICE AND ADMINISTRATIVE UNIFORM
    Agency:            Department of the Interior
    -------------------------------------------------------
    Title:             84--PARKA,WET WEATHER
    Agency:            Defense Logistics Agency
    -------------------------------------------------------
    Title:             84--Army Dress Service Caps
    Agency:            Department of the Army
    -------------------------------------------------------
    Title:             84--Scarves
    Agency:            Department of the Army
    -------------------------------------------------------
    Title:             84--Colonial White Wigs
    Agency:            Department of the Army
    -------------------------------------------------------
    Title:             84--Colonial White Shirts
    Agency:            Department of the Army
    -------------------------------------------------------
    Title:             Carpet for shipboard spaces
    Agency:            Department of Homeland Security
    -------------------------------------------------------
    Title:             84--Tactical Boots
    Agency:            Department of the Army
    -------------------------------------------------------
    Title:             Blankets
    Agency:            Department of the Air Force
    -------------------------------------------------------
    

    Clients of Agathon Associates and subscribers to Agathon Associates' Trade Advisor Service can find links to the full solicitations at www.agathonassociates.com/textile-pri/berry/fbo.htm. You will need to enter your username and password. If you do not know your username and password email David Trumbull at david@agathonassociates.com.

    Army Boot Contract Awarded

    McRae Industries Inc., Mt. Gilead, North Carolina, has been awarded a maximum $9,089,062 firm-fixed-price contract for hot weather Army combat boots. This was a competitive acquisition and two offers were received. This is a one-year base contract with four one-year option periods. Location of performance is North Carolina, with a Jan. 8, 2016, performance completion date. The using military service is Army. The type of appropriation is fiscal year 2015 defense working capital funds. The contracting activity is the Defense Logistics Agency Troop Support, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania (SPE1C1-15-D-1023).

    23 Years Later, Customs Reverses Itself, Zeros Out Duty on "Abrasive-Coated" "Non-Scratch" Non-Woven

    In my latest column in the BeaverLake6 Report I report on a proposal by U.S. Customs to revoke a Binding Ruling Letter from two decades ago with a resulting change of tariff classification of a non-woven that lowers the rate of duty from 16% to zero.

    Friday, January 9, 2015

    USTR Defends Record of Transparency in Trade Policy

    Apparently in response the criticism for both the left and right that the Obama Administration has not done enough to engage with Congress and consult with U.S. stakeholders as the Administration negotiates the two largest free trade deals ever attempted, the Trans-Pacific Partnership and the Transatlantic Trade and Investment Partnership, the Office of the United States Trade Representative released today Fact Sheet: Transparency and the Obama Trade Agenda.

    Children’s Pajamas Recalled by Star Ride Kids Due to Violation of Federal Flammability Standard

    Name of Product: Children’s Pajama Sets

    Hazard: The pajamas fail to meet federal flammability standards for children’s sleepwear, posing a risk of burn injuries to children.

    Units: About 7,000

    Description: This recall involves Star Ride Kids girl's pajama sets. The recalled pajamas are made of polyester and sold in sizes 4 through 14. The pajama sets consist of polar fleece pants with a bow and elastic at the waist and a jersey two-piece long-sleeve shirt. Style reference number 5217 or 5250 is on a label in the side seam of each shirt. “Star Ride Taking It To The Next Level” is on a label in the waistband of each pair of pants. The logo “Star Ride” is printed on the inside back of the neck of each shirt. Some shirts have a hangtag on the wrist with the words “flame resistant sleepwear.” A detailed list of combinations for sets being recalled can be viewed here: http://www.cpsc.gov/en/Recalls/2015/Childrens-Pajamas-Recalled-by-Star-Ride-Kids/

    Incidents/Injuries: None reported

    Sold at: Children’s boutiques and department stores nationwide from August 2013 through November 2013 for between $10 and $13.

    Importer: Star Ride Kids, of New York. N.Y.

    Manufactured in: China.

    Thursday, January 8, 2015

    Federal Business Opportunities, Thursday, January 8, 2014

    Recently posted federal business opportunities.
    -------------------------------------------------------
    Title:             84--Academy Student Gear
    Agency:            Department of Homeland Security
    -------------------------------------------------------
    Title:             84--Winter Ceremonial Boots
    Agency:            Department of the Army
    -------------------------------------------------------
    Title:             84--Working Boots Composite Toe for Law Enforcement, Custody, Facilities and Food Service
    Agency:            Department of Justice
    -------------------------------------------------------
    Title:             Marine Corps Maternity Items
    Agency:            Defense Logistics Agency
    -------------------------------------------------------
    Title:             84--Brand name or equal cold weather boots (Belleville 775)
    Agency:            Department of the Army
    -------------------------------------------------------
    Title:             Individual Equipment Items (FSC-8465)
    Agency:            Defense Logistics Agency
    -------------------------------------------------------
    Title:             Fall Protection Equipment
    Agency:            Department of Energy
    -------------------------------------------------------
    Title:             83--4x6 American Flags
    Agency:            Department of Homeland Security
    -------------------------------------------------------
    Title:             83--M98 Pleated Particulate Media
    Agency:            Department of the Army
    -------------------------------------------------------
    Title:             84--154 LRS OCP Fire Resistant Apparel
    Agency:            Department of the Army
    -------------------------------------------------------
    Title:             83--M98 Fines Media (Inner & Outer)
    Agency:            Department of the Army
    -------------------------------------------------------
    Title:             Uniform Rental and Exchange
    Agency:            Department of the Navy
    -------------------------------------------------------
    Title:             WELDER'S JACKET
    Agency:            Defense Logistics Agency
    -------------------------------------------------------
    Title:             84--PARKA,WET WEATHER
    Agency:            Defense Logistics Agency
    -------------------------------------------------------
    Title:             83--  Bedspreads    
    Agency:            Department of Veterans Affairs
    -------------------------------------------------------
    

    Clients of Agathon Associates and subscribers to Agathon Associates' Trade Advisor Service can find links to the full solicitations at www.agathonassociates.com/textile-pri/berry/fbo.htm. You will need to enter your username and password. If you do not know your username and password email David Trumbull at david@agathonassociates.com.

    Wednesday, January 7, 2015

    Government Seeks Comments Regarding Foreign Intellectual Property Violations. Comments Due February 6th

    On December 29, 2014, the Office of the United States Trade Representative published in the Federal Register (79 FR 78133) Request for written submissions from the public and announcement of public hearing.

    SUMMARY: Section 182 of the Trade Act of 1974 (Trade Act) (19 U.S.C. 2242) requires the United States Trade Representative (Trade Representative) to identify countries that deny adequate and effective protection of intellectual property rights ("IPR") or deny fair and equitable market access to U.S. persons who rely on intellectual property protection. The provisions of Section 182 are commonly referred to as the ``Special 301'' provisions of the Trade Act. The Trade Act requires the Trade Representative to determine which, if any, of these countries to identify as Priority Foreign Countries. Acts, policies, or practices that are the basis of a country's identification as a Priority Foreign Country can be subject to the procedures set out in sections 301-305 of the Trade Act.

    In addition, the Office of the United States Trade Representative ("USTR") has created a ``Priority Watch List'' and ``Watch List'' to assist the Administration in pursuing the goals of the Special 301 provisions. Placement of a trading partner on the Priority Watch List or Watch List indicates that particular problems exist in that country with respect to IPR protection, enforcement, or market access for persons that rely on intellectual property protection. Trading partners placed on the Priority Watch List are the focus of increased bilateral attention concerning the problem areas.

    USTR is hereby requesting written submissions from the public concerning foreign countries that deny adequate and effective protection of intellectual property rights or deny fair and equitable market access to U.S. persons who rely on intellectual property protection. USTR requests that interested parties provide the information described below in the ``Public Comments'' section, and identify whether a particular trading partner should be named as a Priority Foreign Country under Section 182 of the Trade Act or placed on the Priority Watch List or Watch List. Foreign governments that have been identified in previous Special 301 Reports or that are nominated for review in 2015 are considered interested parties, and are invited to respond to this request for public submissions. Interested parties, including foreign governments, wishing to submit information to be considered during the review or testify at the public hearing must adhere to the procedures and deadlines set forth below.

    Dates/Deadlines: The schedule and deadlines for the 2015 Special 301 review are as follows:

    Friday, February 6, 2015--Deadline for interested parties, except foreign governments, to submit written comments, notice of intent to testify at the Special 301 Public Hearing, and hearing statements.

    Friday, February 13, 2015--Deadline for foreign governments to submit written comments, notice of intent to testify at the Special 301 Public Hearing, and, although not mandatory, any prepared hearing statements.

    Tuesday, February 24, 2015--Public Hearing--The Special 301 Subcommittee will hold a Public Hearing for interested parties, including representatives of foreign governments, at the offices of the International Trade Commission.

    Friday, February 27, 2015_Deadline for submitting post-hearing written comments. Interested parties may provide written comments after the hearing. To ensure consideration, comments must be received no later than Friday, February 27, 2015.

    On or about April 30, 2015--USTR will publish the 2015 Special 301 Report within 30 days of the publication of the National Trade Estimate ("NTE") Report.

    Catching Up

    This week I will focus on issued patents.  Below is a summary of selected patents that have been recently issued in textile related classification codes:

    Spunbond fibers and fabrics from polyolefin blends:  A polyolefin blend composition suitable for spunbond fiber or filament comprising a least one random propylene copolymer having a comonomer content of from 8 to 25 wt % with a crystalline melting point between 40° C. to about 110° C; and an isotactic polypropylene homopolymer with a crystalline melting point greater than or equal to 120° C. The blends of the present invention typically have a melt flow rate (MFR) of from 100 g/10 min to about 500 g/10 min.  Patent:  8728960.  Inventor:  Kacker and Cheng.  Assignee:  Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc.

    Fabric with equal modulus in multiple directions:  A knit pattern for elastic fabric knitted with spandex with approximately equal modulus values in three directions. The three directions include a first reference direction, a second direction perpendicular to the first direction and a third direction offset by 45 degrees from the first direction and the second direction.  Patent:  8726700.  Inventor:  Waldman and Lazarus.  Global Trademarks LLC.

    Article of apparel incorporating a zoned modifiable textile structure:  A garment is disclosed that includes zones with a textile having a structure that changes or is otherwise modified by a physical stimulus, such as the presence of water or a temperature change that modifies a property of the textile.  The invention involves an article of apparel having a first material and a second material. The first material exhibits a dimensional transformation upon exposure to a physical stimulus.  The second material remains substantially stable upon exposure to the physical stimulus.  A variety of physical stimuli, such as water or changes in temperature, may induce the dimensional transformation.  Patent:  8726414.  Inventor:  Baron.  Assignee:  Nike, Inc.

    Shoe having a bridge mechanism:  A shoe with a sole where the outsoles are connected by a bridging mechanism instead of a solid piece.  Patent:  8726542.  Inventor:  Kim.  Assignee:  Ls Networks Corporation Limited

    Clamp assembly and apparel containing same:  A clamp assembly for attaching together two items of clothing such as a glove and coat sleeve. The clamp assembly includes a circular band and a tubular resilient cover having a hollow body.  The clamp is positioned in the hollow and is encased on all sides by the resilient cover.  Patent:  8726417.  Inventor:  McLachlan.  Assignee:  E I Du Pont De Nemours And Company

    Texturing device and method for texturing continuous yarns:  A texturing device for texturing at least one continuous filament yarn. The device has at least one nozzle core which can be charged with a fluid. The nozzle core includes a yarn channel and a fluid feed channel opening into the yarn channel with a radial component. The distance between the inlet opening and the fluid feed channel of the nozzle core is at most 12.5 mm.  Patent:  8726474.  Inventor:  Simmen.  Assignee:  Oerlikon Heberlein Temco Wattwil Ag

    Punch data generating device and computer readable medium storing punch data generating program:  A device that generates punch data used in an embroiderable sewing machine for punch engraving a pattern on a workpiece by punching the punch needle through the work piece while moving the work piece is two directions.  The punch data generating device includes a data generator that generates the punch data so that when punch engraving a plurality of patterns, the patterns are sequentially punch engraved one by one.  Patent:  8733263.  Inventor:  Kawaguchi, et.al.  Assignee:  Brother Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha

    Use of tea-polyphenol and/or tea-pigment as dye and products thereof:  The use of tea-polyphenol and/or tea-pigment as a dye.  Specifically, it is a combination of tea-polyphenol, its oxidation product, and tea-pigment with a metal salt for dyeing human or animal hair.  The advantages include good dyeing fastness that is natural and bright, non-allergenic, non-mutagenic, and simple to use.  Patent:  8734531.  Inventor:  Hu and Lan.  Assignee:  Natural Medicine Institute Of Zhejiang Yangshengtang Co., Ltd.

    Shoes, devices for shoes, and methods of using shoes:  A shoe with two hinged plates that sandwiches a spring that returns impact energy to the wearer. It is not exactly clear to me what the benefit is but the application is remarkably detailed and a lot of engineering effort went into this patent.  Patent:  8732983.  Inventor:  Goldston, et.al.  Assignee:  Athletic Propulsion Labs LLC

    Sole structure comprising a fluid filled member with slots:  A sole structure comprising a fluid filled member and a plurality of slots. The slots are interconnected with each other and the sole structure to provide for increased fit, flexibility and stability.  Patent:  8732986.  Inventor:  Miner.  Assignee:  Nike, Inc.

    Hygro materials for use in making yarns and fabrics:   A pile fabric is woven with cotton/PVA weft and warp yarns to produce terry fabrics. The fabric is then washed in warm water to dissolve the PVA fibers.  By dissolving the PVA fibers, a hollow air space is produced throughout the pile yarn.  By increasing the air space in the pile yarn, the resulting towels are softer and bulkier than standard cotton towels.  Patent:  8733075.  Inventor:  Mandawewala.  Assignee:

    Azo dyes:  New azo dyes, and a process for their preparation, for use in dyeing or printing fibrous materials, to produce materials with brownish shades.  Patent:  8734534.  Inventor:  Meier, et.al.  Assignee:  Kemira Oyj.

    Azo dyes:  The present invention relates to new azo dyes, a process for their preparation, and their use for dyeing or printing fibrous materials, to produce materials with brownish shades.  Sister patent to 8734534.  Patent:  8734532.  Inventor:  Meier, et.al.  Assignee:  Kemira Oyj.

    Jim Carson is a principal of RB Consulting, Inc. and a registered patent agent.  He has over 30 years of experience across multiple industries including the biotechnology, textile, computer, telecommunications, and energy sectors.  RB Consulting, Inc. specializes in providing management, prototyping, and regulatory services to small and start-up businesses.  He can be reached via email at James.Carson.Jr@gmail.com or by phone at (803) 792-2183.