Sunday, November 29, 2015

Coleman FTZ Hearing Postponed to Until January

On November 30, 2015, the Foreign Trade Zone Board published in the Federal Register (80 FR 74754) Application for Additional Production Authority; The Coleman Company, Inc.; Subzone 119I; (Textile-Based Personal Flotation Devices) Notice of Postponement of Public Hearing

At the request of the applicant, a public hearing was scheduled to be held for the case referenced above on December 3, 2015 (see 80 FR 68504, November 5, 2015). At the request of a party who may be materially affected by the zone activity in question, that hearing is now being postponed. Once a new date and time have been set for the hearing, notice will be given in the Federal Register. The open comment period for the case (currently scheduled to close on January 4, 2016) will be extended through a new date which will fall no less than 15 days after the hearing is held.

For further information, contact Pierre Duy at Pierre.Duy@trade.govor (202) 482-1378.

BACKGROUND.

On August 18, 2015, the Foreign Trade Zone Board published in the Federal Register (80 FR 49986) Application for Additional Production Authority; The Coleman Company, Inc.; Subzone 119I; (Textile-Based Personal Flotation Devices) Sauk Rapids, Minnesota.

An application has been submitted to the Foreign-Trade Zones ("FTZ") Board by The Coleman Company, Inc. The Coleman facility (252 employees) is located at 1100 Stearns Drive, Sauk Rapids, Minnesota. The facility is used for the production of personal flotation devices and cushions constructed with textile fabrics. In May 2014 Coleman requested FTZ production authority in a notification proceeding). A notification proceeding is a streamlined application well-suited to applications that can be expected to have no domestic manufacturer opposition. It is unclear why Coleman, at that time, chose to use procedures that were unlikely to result in approval. The 2014 application was opposed by Milliken and Company and a coalition of three textile trade associations (AFMA, NCTO, and USIFI). The 2014 application was supported by U.S. Representative Michele Bachmann, Continental Press, Duro Textiles, LLC, Henderson Sewing Machine Company, M-Associates, Mitsubishi Electric Automation, Outdoor Industry Association, U.S. Representative Ed Perlmutter, U.S. Representative Mike Pompeo, Pregis Corporation, SPSI Inc., and T.J. Elias Sales and Service. After an initial review, the requested production authority was approved subject to a restriction that precludes inverted tariff benefits on foreign textile fabrics and cases/bags of textile materials used in production of personal flotation devices and cushions for U.S. consumption. In other words, Coleman got tariff relief comparable to duty drawback and exports and, in the case of goods entering the U.S. market, a deferral of duty during manufacturing a warehousing (with full duty payable when the articles enter U.S. commerce.

This new 2015 pending application seeks to remove the above-mentioned restriction and to add several new components to Coleman's scope of authority by requesting authority for Coleman to choose the duty rate during customs entry procedures that applies to personal flotation devices (4.5%, 7.0%) and flotation cushions (6.0%) for the foreign status inputs noted below. This application was submitted under different procedures than the 2014 application, procedures which require Coleman to make a much fuller and stronger case than under the streamlined procedures. The request indicates that the savings from FTZ procedures would help improve the plant's international competitiveness.

Components and materials sourced from abroad (representing 16% of the value of the finished products) include: Water soluble sensing elements; plastic carry bags; nylon and polyester woven fabrics; webbing of man-made fibers; neoprene fabrics; and, knit polyester fleece fabrics (duty rate ranges from 5 to 20%).

Saturday, November 28, 2015

Analysis of Intellectual Property Chapter of TPP

Jim Carson, of RB Consulting, Inc., has prepared for Agathon Associates a detailed summary of Chapter 18 of TPP, Intellectual Property. Subscribers to Agathon Associates' Trade Advisor Service may see it at http://agathonassociates.com/textile-pri/tpp/ip.htm. You will need to enter your username and password. If you do not know your username and password email David Trumbull at david@agathonassociates.com.

Army Boot Contract Awarded

The Original Footwear Co., Morristown, Tennessee, has been awarded a maximum $10,148,631 modification (P00118) exercising the third one-year option of a one-year base contract (SPM1C1-13-D-1018) with four one-year option years for hot weather combat boots. This is a firm-fixed-price contract. Location of performance is Tennessee, with a Nov. 9, 2016, performance completion date. Using military service is Army. Type of appropriation is fiscal 2016 through fiscal 2017 defense working capital funds. The contracting activity is the Defense Logistics Agency Troop Support, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.

Friday, November 27, 2015

Military Uniform Contracts Awarded

Bethel Industries Inc., Jersey City, New Jersey, has been awarded a maximum $14,253,665 modification (P00110) exercising the third one-year option of a one-year base contract (SPM1C1-13-D-1015), with four one-year option years for various uniform trousers. This is a firm-fixed-price, indefinite-quantity contract. Locations of performance are New Jersey and Mississippi, with a Dec. 4, 2016, performance completion date. Using military service is Marine Corps. Type of appropriation is fiscal 2016 through fiscal 2017 defense working capital funds. The contracting activity is the Defense Logistics Agency Troop Support, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.

Short Bark Industries Inc., Vonore, Tennessee, has been awarded a maximum $11,158,749 modification (P00108) exercising the third one-year option of a one-year base contract (SPM1C1-13-D-1005) with four one-year option years for various uniform blouses. This is a firm-fixed-price, indefinite-quantity contract. Locations of performance are Tennessee, Puerto Rico, and Mississippi, with a Dec. 3, 2016, performance completion date. Using military service is Marine Corps, and Afghan National Army. Type of appropriation is fiscal 2016 through fiscal 2017 defense working capital funds. The contracting activity is the Defense Logistics Agency Troop Support, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.

Tuesday, November 24, 2015

Agathon Associates Wishes You a Happy Thanksgiving.

Agathon Associates, will be closed Thursday, November 26th, in celebration of Thanksgiving Day, a major holiday in the United States.

“Whereas it is the duty of all Nations to acknowledge the providence of Almighty God, to obey his will, to be grateful for his benefits, and humbly to implore his protection and favor…I do recommend and assign Thursday the 26th day of November next to be devoted by the People of these States to the service of that great and glorious Being, who is the beneficent Author of all the good that was, that is, or that will be…”
George Washington, 1789 (from the first National Thanksgiving Day Presidential Proclamation)

The Pilgrims, Puritans, Huguenots, Quakers, Anabaptists, Lutherans, Jews, Catholics, deists, and atheists who came to America in the colonial period found here freedom not possible in the lands of the Old World where an established church was the norm. Their descendants founded the United States on a radical and untried principle -- no religious establishment and no government interference with religion. What a surprise then to find that the very first Presidential Proclamation issued was Washington’s Thanksgiving Day call to prayer to Almighty God.

Indeed, the only distinctly American holiday is the fourth Thursday in November, which we set aside to thank God for our blessings. Think about it. Christmas is celebrated worldwide, even in lands where Christians are a small minority. Every nation celebrates New Year’s Day and the various national holidays commemorating great leaders, important battles, and the date of national founding.

Our distinctly American national holiday is a re-enactment -- and re-interpretation for contemporary multi-ethnic and multi-religious American culture -- of that first Thanksgiving in Plymouth, Massachusetts, celebrated by survivors of the Mayflower passage. And, yet, the story is not narrowly the tale of the Pilgrims. Few Americans are literally Mayflower descendants. Most of us do not trace our roots to East Anglia. Most of us do no follow their reformed Calvinist religion. Nevertheless, their story is the American story. It is the story of families that left their homeland for a better life in America.

Did your people come here on sailing ships in the 17th, 18th, or 19th century? Or were they part of the big steamship migration of the late 19th and early 20th century that filled Boston with Irish and Italians? Or perhaps you are a more recent immigrant. Whenever your people came here and by whatever means, they, and you, are part of the narrative we re-tell every Thanksgiving.

U.S. Department of Commerce and the Industrial Fabrics Association International to Host First-Ever Smart Fabrics Summit

The U.S. Department of Commerce has announced it will partner with the Industrial Fabrics Association International ("IFAI") to host the first-ever Smart Fabrics Summit on April 4, 2016 in Washington, D.C. The Summit will provide a forum for public and private sector leaders in technology, apparel, and textiles to highlight recent developments in the smart fabrics industry, identify opportunities for collaboration, and discuss key industry challenges.

Recent advances in technology have brought together the apparel, technology, and textile industries to develop new capabilities in fabrics with the potential to change how athletes, patients, soldiers, first responders, and everyday consumers interact with their clothes and other textile products. Known as ‘smart fabrics’, these new high-tech products have the capability to interact with their user or environment, including tracking and communicating data about their wearer or environment to other devices through embedded sensors and conductive yarns. The applications for this new technology are broad, with most smart fabric product development seen in the fields of defense, fitness, health, and public safety.

In the upcoming years, the smart fabrics industry will continue to make technological advances and expand into new, untapped markets. The world market for smart clothing is projected to grow from a base of $17.2 million in 2013 to approximately $600 million by 2020, according to research firm Tractica LLC.

The Industrial Fabrics Association International is the leading trade organization representing the advanced textiles industry. Founded in 1912, IFAI represents over 1500 member companies including manufacturers and suppliers of smart fabrics, shade fabrics and other specialty textiles.

For more information about attending or sponsoring the Summit, please visit: www.smartfabricssummit.com.

Friday, November 20, 2015

More Details of Trans-Pacific Partnership

Agathon Associates has added to its analysis of the Trans-Pacific Partnership ("TPP") new pages relating to --

This information is available to clients of Agathon Associates, subscribers to Agathon Associates' Trade Advisor Service, and students in David Trumbull's TMD 433 course at the University of Rhode Island. You will need to enter your username and password. If you do not know your username and password email David Trumbull at david@agathonassociates.com.

Customized reports are available upon request

Federal Preemption Legislation Regarding "Made in U.S.A." Advances in Senate

On November 18th the U.S. Senate Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation ordered to be reported favorably, a bill, S.1518, Reinforcing American-Made Products Act of 2015, sponsored by Senator Mike Lee [Rep., Utah] and co-sponsored by senators Shelley Moore Capito [Rep., W.V.], Susan M Collins [Rep., Maine], Deb Fischer [Rep., Nebraska], and Angus S. King [Ind., Maine]. The bill would supersede any provisions of the law of any State relating to the extent to which a product is introduced, delivered for introduction, sold, advertised, or offered for sale in interstate or foreign commerce with a "Made in the U.S.A." or "Made in America" label. The bill, if passed, would put an end the the confusion that has existed due to the State of California having a different legal standard for "Made in U.S.A." claims than has the federal laws administered by the Federal Trade Commission.

Thursday, November 19, 2015

America’s Oldest Hat Maker, Bollman Hat Company to Bring Iconic Kangol 504 Hat Production to Adamstown from China, Create 41 Jobs

Adamstown, Penn. November 19, 2015 - World famous headwear brand Kangol—worn by some of the world’s top celebrities including Brad Pitt, Bill Murray, Gwen Stefani, Samuel L. Jackson, and Miley Cyrus—is making a move to bring the manufacturing of their iconic 504 style stateside with the Bollman Hat Company.

With this bold move, Kangol and Bollman Hat Company will create 41 new, full-time American jobs and retain 176 currently held positions over the next three years. Bollman is America’s oldest hat maker, and its Pennsylvania factory has continuously made hats since 1868.

In 2001, Bollman Hat Company acquired the global license to design, produce, and distribute Kangol headwear. Prior to the acquisition, the decision by previous ownership had already been put in motion to move all manufacturing to China in order to stay competitive. The factory in China was purchased in 2006 by a Chinese hat maker who has now decided to close its doors, opening the door for Kangol to bring even more of its production to the United States.

The unique knitting machinery used to make the wool 504 was built exclusively for Kangol in the 1930s and 1940s. There are currently 80 machines in China that need to be transported to the US. Bollman has already moved ten of the machines over and made necessary electrical conversions of the equipment. The total cost of the endeavor will exceed $600,000 USD.

Bollman has already committed more than $350,000 and will receive an incentive from the PA DCED (Department of Community and Economic Development), who awarded Bollman a $60,000 Pennsylvania First Program grant.

What Will TPP Mean for Technical and Industrial Textiles?

For an overview of what TPP will mean for technical and industrial textiles (along with details on rules of origin and U. S. tariff phase out) see my column which appears today in Steve Warner's BeaverLake6 Report.

TPP Rules of Origin and Tariff Phase Outs, in One Page and Easy to Read

Agathon Asociates has posted two new reports on the Trans-Pacific Partnership ("TPP").

ROO and Market Access Report Series 600 shows, for man-made fiber yarn, woven fabrics, apparel, home textiles, and other textile products--

  • The current rate of duty.
  • The rules of origin ("ROO") to qualify for TPP and
  • The U.S. tariff phase out schedule ("Market Access").
  • Sorted by 3-digit multifiber arrangement category and 10-digit Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the U.S. classification.

ROO and Market Access Report Series 400 shows, for wool fiber yarn, woven fabrics, apparel, home textiles, and other textile products--

  • The current rate of duty.
  • The rules of origin ("ROO") to qualify for TPP and
  • The U.S. tariff phase out schedule ("Market Access").
  • Sorted by 3-digit multifiber arrangement category and 10-digit Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the U.S. classification.

This information is available to clients of Agathon Associates, subscribers to Agathon Associates' Trade Advisor Service, and students in David Trumbull's TMD 433 course at the University of Rhode Island. You will need to enter your username and password. If you do not know your username and password email David Trumbull at david@agathonassociates.com.

Customized reports are available upon request.

Wednesday, November 18, 2015

USITC Launches Study of Likely Impact of TPP

The U.S. International Trade Commission (USITC) has instituted an investigation to assess the likely impact of the Trans-Pacific Partnership Agreement that the President has announced he intends to enter into with Australia, Brunei Darussalam, Canada, Chile, Japan, Malaysia, Mexico, New Zealand, Peru, Singapore, and Vietnam.

The investigation, Trans-Pacific Partnership Agreement: Likely Impact on the U.S. Economy and on Specific Industry Sectors, was requested by the U.S. Trade Representative in a letter received on November 5, 2015.

The Bipartisan Congressional Trade Priorities and Accountability Act of 2015 requires the USITC to prepare a report that assesses the likely impact of the Agreement on the U.S. economy as a whole and on specific industry sectors and the interests of U.S. consumers. The USITC’s report, which will be public, is due to the President and the Congress no more than 105 days after the President signs the Agreement, which he can do 90 days after he notifies Congress of his intent to do so. The President notified Congress on November 5, 2015, of his intent to enter into the Agreement.

The USITC will hold a public hearing in connection with the investigation beginning at 9:30 a.m. on January 13, 2016. Requests to appear at the hearing should be filed no later than 5:15 p.m. on December 22, 2015, with the Secretary, U.S. International Trade Commission, 500 E Street SW, Washington, DC 20436. For further information, call 202-205-2000.

The USITC also welcomes written submissions for the record. Written submissions should be addressed to the Secretary of the Commission at the above address and should be submitted at the earliest practical date but no later than 5:15 p.m. on February 15, 2016. All written submissions, except for confidential business information, will be available for public inspection.

Further information on the scope of the investigation and the procedures for written submissions is available in the USITC’s notice of investigation, dated November 17, 2015, which can be obtained from the USITC web site (www.usitc.gov) or by contacting the Office of the Secretary at the above address or 202-205-2000.

American Made Matters Day: A Call-to-Action for Consumers

November 18, 2015, ADAMSTOWN, P.A. - American Made Matters, an organization dedicated to educating consumers on the importance of buying American-made products, is holding the 3rd annual American Made Matters Day on November 19th. The purpose of the event is for consumers to buy at least one U.S.-made product on this day, and to encourage consumers to buy made-in-USA products throughout the upcoming holiday season to show their support for US manufacturing.

November 19th has been declared American Made Matters Day not just because of the positive impact that manufacturing has on jobs, but also on local communities, the U.S. economy, product safety, the environment, and the future of America. A resolution has been passed in Pennsylvania and Colorado declaring November 19th as American Made Matters Day.

To celebrate American Made Matters Day, events will be held in thirty locations throughout the United States. These events will show the two American Made Matters videos, provide information to consumers, and give consumers the ability to buy U.S.-made products. Some locations will offer food and music. Over forty American Made Matters members, including Todd Shelton, Carole S. Miller Handbags, hats.com, K’NEX, and Ball and Buck, will be offering online sales and specials. Bollman Hat Company will again conduct tours in their historic Adamstown, PA factory, the oldest hat factory in America, as well as launch a Kickstarter campaign to bring the iconic Kangol 504 hat production from China to Adamstown, creating 41 new jobs in Pennsylvania. Simplicity Vacuums will be offering an open house, tours, food, and door prizes at their factory in Fenton, MI. Joy Petty, Director of Marketing for Simplicity, said, “ “.

Don Rongione, President and Founder of American Made Matters, says, “Buying American made products creates jobs, stronger communities, independence and security for our country, an improved national economy, safer products, and a more environmentally friendly planet. Each of us can make a difference every time we make a purchase. American Made Matters Day was created as a call to action to use our individual purchasing power on November 19 and during the holiday shopping season to make a difference for our future.”

The U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis reports that every $1 spent on American-made goods invests an additional $1.32 in the U.S. economy. If Americans dedicated just a small portion of their holiday shopping budget to buying American-made goods, it could have a very positive impact on our economy. In fact, according to ABCNews, if each American family spent just an extra $49.95 on American-made goods, the spending would generate 150,000 American jobs.

Aout American Made Matters®: American Made Matters® was launched on July 4, 2009 by the Bollman Hat Company, America’s oldest hat manufacturer. It is the only organization committed to promoting American-made goods that is run solely by manufacturers. It has over 375 member companies located in 45 states of the 50 US states. For more information, visit http://www.americanmadematters.com, or like them on Facebook at https://www.facebook.com/AmericanMadeMatters.

CPSC Meets with Green Science Policy Inst. on Furniture Flammability

On Monday, November 16, 2015, the Office of Chairman Elliot F. Kaye of the Consumer Product Safety Commission was scheduled to meet with representatives from the Green Science Policy Institute: Dr. Arlene Blum, Executive Director; Avery Lindeman, Deputy Director; Matt Vinci, Director of Education of the International Association of Fire Fighters, to discuss furniture flammability standards, disposal of furniture foam that have been treated with flame retardants, and chemical classes of concern.

Thursday, November 12, 2015

Government Trade Stats and Other Web Service will be Unavailable Friday, November 13th

Due to a planned power outage, Dataweb and all other USITC web services will be unavailable beginning at 6:30 pm ET on Friday, November 13. Services will be restored as early as possible during the day on Saturday, November 14.

Wednesday, November 11, 2015

The TPP, What Does It Mean for Your Textile or Apparel Business?

On Thursday, November 5th, the Office of the United States Trade Representative ("USTR") published the text of the Trans-Pacific Partner Ship ("TPP") free trade agreement. This text is still subject to review and correction but only of a technical nature (I spotted a couple of typos). The final text can be expected to not deviate in any substantial way.

I have annotated the parts most relevant to textile and apparel interests and posted them on the Agathon Associates website at http://agathonassociates.com/textile-pri/tpp/index.htm

Among the documents on the Agathon Associates site are --

1. Full text of Chapter 4 - Textiles and Apparel:

  • as a PDF published by USTR,
  • as an individual HTML webpage for each Article, with links in the Articles to related concepts, and
  • accompanied by a table of contents for easy of locating relevant Articles.

2. Market Access (U.S. Tariff Phase Out Schedule:

  • as an extremely difficult to read PDF published by USTR,
  • as an easy to navigate spreadsheet with all tariff lines likely to be of interest to the textile and apparel industries, and
  • as a formatted report showing the U.S. tariff phase out schedule for Vietnam, arranged by Multifiber Arrangement ("MFA") category and tariff classification number, and with the USTR codes for the phase out stages decoded.

NOTE, Agathon Associates has the entire U.S. Tariff Phase Out Schedule in an Access database and can quickly produce customized reports for clients.

3. Short Supply List:

  • the PDF published by USTR,
  • the entire textile and apparel short supply list conveniently formatted as an HTML webpage,
  • for wool products on the short supply list, a webpage of just the wool products, along with an easy to read summary of all the short supply provisions relating to wool, and
  • for knit products on the short supply list, a webpage of just the knit provisions in short supply.

4. Annex A - Textile and Apparel Specific Rules of Origin:

  • the PDF published by USTR,
  • the rules of origin rendered in HTML as an easy to read webpage complete with explanations of meanings of the tariff classification numbers so it is no longer necessary to read the rules in conjunction with the bulky and cumbersome Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States ("HTSUS"),
  • Plain English explanation of every rule and every deviation from the rules, and
  • Comments relating to differences between TPP and other recent U.S. trade agreements.

5. Earned Import Credit Program:

  • as PDF published by USTR and
  • formatted for the internet.

This information is available to clients of Agathon Associates, subscribers to Agathon Associates' Trade Advisor Service, and students in David Trumbull's TMD 433 course at the University of Rhode Island. You will need to enter your username and password. If you do not know your username and password email David Trumbull at david@agathonassociates.com.

Veterans Day, 2015

Wednesday, November 11, 2015, is Veterans Day, a federal holiday in the United States. National, state, and local government offices will be closed in commemoration. Most businesses will be open.

Do you pause for a moment of silence at the eleventh hour of the eleventh day of the eleventh month? I remember, decades ago, in grade school, we all did so in observance of Armistice Day, even though the name of the commemoration had been official changed to Veterans Day way back in 1954.

In Flanders fields the poppies grow
Between the crosses, row on row
That mark our place: and in the sky
The larks still bravely singing, fly
Scarce heard amid the guns below.

We are the Dead. Short days ago
We lived, felt dawn, saw sunset glow,
Loved, and were loved, and now we lie
In Flanders fields.

Take up our quarrel with the foe:
To you from failing hands we throw
The Torch: be yours to hold it high!
If ye break faith with us who die
We shall not sleep, though poppies grow
In Flanders fields.

—John McCrae (1872-1918)

In November 1919, President Wilson proclaimed November 11 as the first commemoration of Armistice Day. In 1926 Congress officially encouraged the observance of the day throughout the nation, but in was not until 1938 that Armistice Day became a legal federal holiday.

In 1954, November 11th became a day to honor American veterans of all wars and President Dwight D. Eisenhower issued the first Veterans Day Proclamation. Subsequent Presidents have continued the practice of issuing such proclamations.

By the way, Veterans Day is always on November 11th, which this year is a Tuesday. In 1968 the Uniform Holiday Bill removed several federal holidays from their traditional dates, placing them on Mondays in order to create three-day weekends. But many were not pleased with this tinkering with Veterans Day and in 1975 President Gerald R. Ford signed the law which returned the annual observance of Veterans Day to its original date of November 11, beginning in 1978. This action supported the desires of the overwhelming majority of state legislatures, all major veterans service organizations and the American people.

For more information on the celebration of Veterans Day, see http://www1.va.gov/opa/vetsday/

God Bless the United States of America!

Textile industry trivia. Many of the flocked Remembrance Poppies worn in Canada and throughout the Commonwealth of Nations are made in Leominster, Massachusetts, at Spectro Coating Corp.

Belle Investment Recalls Richie House Boys’ Jackets Due to Entanglement Hazard

http://www.cpsc.gov/en/Recalls/2016/Belle-Investment-Recalls-Richie-House-Boys-Jackets/

Name of Product: Boys’ Jackets

Hazard: The jackets have drawstrings in the hood and at the bottom, which pose an entrapment hazard to children. Drawstrings can become entangled or caught on playground slides, hand rails, school bus doors or other moving objects, posing a significant strangulation and/or entanglement hazard to children. In February 1996, CPSC issued guidelines about drawstrings in children's upper outerwear. In 1997, those guidelines were incorporated into a voluntary standard. Then, in July 2011, based on the guidelines and voluntary standard, CPSC issued a federal regulation. CPSC's actions demonstrate a commitment to help prevent children from strangling or getting entangled on neck and waist drawstrings in upper outerwear, such as jackets and sweatshirts.

Remedy: Refund. Consumers should immediately remove the drawstrings from the hood and the bottom of the recalled jackets to eliminate the hazard and contact Richie House for instructions to receive a full refund.

Consumer Contact: Richie House toll-free at 844-742-1303 from 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. PT Monday through Friday, or online at www.richiehouse.com and click on “Recall Safety Information” on the top bar or at the bottom of the page, or email info@richiehouse.com for more information.

Units: About 40

Description: This recall involves two styles of Richie House boys’ hooded jackets. The striped red and purple jacket comes with a drawstring in the hood, and has a crest-shaped emblem sewn onto the front of it. It was sold in sizes: 4-7 and 9-10. The model number is RH1045C. The polyester and cotton padded jackets were sold in brown, dark green and red, and have a white drawstring located at the bottom. The jackets have a round emblem sewn onto the front and were sold in sizes 2T-5. The model number is RH1332-B or RH1332-C and is printed on the care label. “Richie House” is also printed on a label sewn into the neck of the coat.

Incidents/Injuries: None reported

Sold at: Online at www.Zulily.com and www.Richiehouse.com from April 2015 through October 2015 for about $20.

Importer/Distributor/Manufacturer: Belle Investment Corporation, of Irvine, Calif.

Manufactured in: China

Thursday, November 5, 2015

Coleman FTZ Application Moves Forward to Public Hearing

On November 5, 2015, the Foreign Trade Zone Board published in the Federal Register (80 FR 68504) Application for Additional Production Authority; The Coleman Company, Inc., Subzone 119I, (Textile-Based Personal Flotation Devices); Notice of Public Hearing and Extension of Comment Period.

At the request of the applicant, a public hearing will be held on the application for additional production authority submitted by The Coleman Company, Inc., for activity within Subzone 119I in Sauk Rapids, Minnesota (80 FR 49986, 8-18-2015). The Commerce examiner will hold the public hearing on December 3, 2015, at 9:30 a.m., at the U.S. Department of Commerce, Hoover Building, Room 3407, 1401 Constitution Avenue NW., Washington, DC 20230. Interested parties should indicate their intent to participate in the hearing and provide a summary of their remarks (submitted to ftz@trade.gov or the address indicated below) no later than November 30, 2015.

The comment period for the case referenced above will be extended through January 4, 2016. Rebuttal comments may be submitted during the subsequent 15-day period, until January 19, 2016. Submissions (signed original and one electronic copy) shall be addressed to the FTZ Board's Executive Secretary at: Foreign-Trade Zones Board, U.S. Department of Commerce, Room 21013, 1401 Constitution Avenue NW., Washington, DC 20230-0002.

For further information, contact Pierre Duy at Pierre.Duy@trade.gov or (202) 482-1378.

BACKGROUND.

On August 18, 2015, the Foreign Trade Zone Board published in the Federal Register (80 FR 49986) Application for Additional Production Authority; The Coleman Company, Inc.; Subzone 119I; (Textile-Based Personal Flotation Devices) Sauk Rapids, Minnesota.

An application has been submitted to the Foreign-Trade Zones ("FTZ") Board by The Coleman Company, Inc. The Coleman facility (252 employees) is located at 1100 Stearns Drive, Sauk Rapids, Minnesota. The facility is used for the production of personal flotation devices and cushions constructed with textile fabrics. In May 2014 Coleman requested FTZ production authority in a notification proceeding). A notification proceeding is a streamlined application well-suited to applications that can be expected to have no domestic manufacturer opposition. It is unclear why Coleman, at that time, chose to use procedures that were unlikely to result in approval. The 2014 application was opposed by Milliken and Company and a coalition of three textile trade associations (AFMA, NCTO, and USIFI). The 2014 application was supported by U.S. Representative Michele Bachmann, Continental Press, Duro Textiles, LLC, Henderson Sewing Machine Company, M-Associates, Mitsubishi Electric Automation, Outdoor Industry Association, U.S. Representative Ed Perlmutter, U.S. Representative Mike Pompeo, Pregis Corporation, SPSI Inc., and T.J. Elias Sales and Service. After an initial review, the requested production authority was approved subject to a restriction that precludes inverted tariff benefits on foreign textile fabrics and cases/bags of textile materials used in production of personal flotation devices and cushions for U.S. consumption. In other words, Coleman got tariff relief comparable to duty drawback and exports and, in the case of goods entering the U.S. market, a deferral of duty during manufacturing a warehousing (with full duty payable when the articles enter U.S. commerce.

This new 2015 pending application seeks to remove the above-mentioned restriction and to add several new components to Coleman's scope of authority by requesting authority for Coleman to choose the duty rate during customs entry procedures that applies to personal flotation devices (4.5%, 7.0%) and flotation cushions (6.0%) for the foreign status inputs noted below. This application was submitted under different procedures than the 2014 application, procedures which require Coleman to make a much fuller and stronger case than under the streamlined procedures. The request indicates that the savings from FTZ procedures would help improve the plant's international competitiveness.

Components and materials sourced from abroad (representing 16% of the value of the finished products) include: Water soluble sensing elements; plastic carry bags; nylon and polyester woven fabrics; webbing of man-made fibers; neoprene fabrics; and, knit polyester fleece fabrics (duty rate ranges from 5 to 20%).

Wednesday, November 4, 2015

Importer Uses Little-Understood Provision to Reduce Duty on Women's Coat from 27.7% to 7.1%.

According to U.S. Customs and Border Protection: "Two of the most frequently misunderstood areas in the classification of wearing apparel under the Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States (HTSUS) are the coated and the water resistant provisions."

Harmonized System Heading 6210 provides for "Garments made up of fabrics of heading 5602, 5603, 5903, 5906 or 5907." In the Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States ("HTSUS") garments classified under 6210 are generally assessed a lower rate of duty than would be the case were the garment not made of one of those fabrics.

On October 19, 2015, CBP ruled (NY N269125) that in the case of a woman's mid-thigh length coat constructed of 68% polyester, 19% rayon, 7% cotton, 5% nylon and 1% wool woven fabric with a visible coating on the inner surface the applicable subheading for will be 6210.30.5000 HTSUS which provides for "Garments, made up of fabrics of heading 5602, 5603, 5903, 5906 or 5907: Other garments, of the type described in subheadings 6202.11 to 6202.19: Of man-made fibers: Other." The rate of duty will be 7.1 percent ad valorem. Had the fabric not been coated the classification would likely have been 6202.13.40 HTSUS, "Women's or girls' overcoats, carcoats, capes, cloaks, and similar coats; Of man-made fiber; Other; Other. The rate of duty for 602.13.40 is 27.7%

In this case the ruling was requested by the law firm Grunfeld, Desiderio, Lebowitz, Silverman & Klestadt LLP. They did not disclose the name of the client who will be the importer.

Agathon Associates has been called on frequently to assist clients with the proper tariff classification of coated fabrics and articles made of coated fabrics and has prepared with summary of the Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States provisions relating to coated textiles. This information is available to clients of Agathon Associates, subscribers to Agathon Associates' Trade Advisor Service, and students in David Trumbull's TMD 433 course at the University of Rhode Island. You will need to enter your username and password. If you do not know your username and password email David Trumbull at david@agathonassociates.com.

Monday, November 2, 2015

Made in USA Claims

Today, the U.S. Federal Trade Commission ("FTC") published on its blog FTC attorney Julia Ensor's answers to some common questions heard from businesses about "Made in USA" claims.

Q. Does my company have to disclose U.S. content on products we sell in the United States?

JULIA: It depends on the product. Under specific laws, U.S. content must be disclosed on automobiles and textile, wool, and fur products. Aside from that, there is no general legal requirement that companies must disclose the extent to which their products are made in the United States. That said, Section 5 of the FTC Act – the general prohibition on unfair or deceptive acts or practices – applies. Therefore, if you say your products are Made in USA, that has to be true. In 1997, the FTC issued an Enforcement Policy Statement on U.S. Origin Claims to provide guidance to marketers. We also have a brochure, Complying with the Made in USA Standard, explaining it in more detail.

Q.So when can a company say a product is Made in USA?

JULIA: To make an unqualified Made in USA claim, your product must be “all or virtually all” made in the U.S. and you must have proof to support that claim before saying it on products, on packaging, or in advertising. According to the Enforcement Policy Statement, “all or virtually all” means that all significant parts and processing that go into the product must be of U.S. origin. The product should contain no – or negligible – foreign content. (A side note to explain what we mean by “unqualified” claims. In FTC parlance, an unqualified claim is a representation made without caveats or limitations.)

Q.What proof do I need before I can make a Made in US claim?

JULIA: Before making any objective representation, including a Made in USA claim, manufacturers or marketers must have a “reasonable basis” to support the claim. In the Made in USA context, that means you need competent and reliable evidence that all or virtually all of the product is made in the United States. Another important consideration is that advertisers can convey claims to consumers expressly and by implication. Depending on the context, U.S. symbols or geographic references (for example, U.S. flags, outlines of U.S. maps, or references to U.S. locations of headquarters or factories) may convey a Made in USA claim either by themselves or in conjunction with other phrases or images. Implying a false Made in USA claim is just as illegal as making a false claim flat-out, so exercise caution.

Q.Our product contains a lot of component parts. In that circumstance, how does the FTC apply the “all or virtually all” standard?

JULIA: First, to say your product is Made in USA, the final assembly or processing must take place in the United States. In addition, in keeping with U.S. Customs Service regulations, you need proof that your product was last substantially transformed in the United States. But that’s not all we look at. We’ll also consider factors like how much of the product’s total manufacturing costs can be assigned to U.S. parts and processing, how far removed any foreign content is from the finished product, and the importance of the foreign content or processing to the overall function of the product. Here are two contrasting fact patterns from Complying with the Made in USA Standard that may help explain that point:

Example. A company produces propane barbecue grills at a plant in Nevada. The product’s major components include the gas valve, burner and aluminum housing, each of which is made in the U.S. The grill’s knobs and tubing are imported from Mexico. An unqualified Made in USA claim is not likely to be deceptive because the knobs and tubing make up a negligible portion of the product’s total manufacturing costs and are insignificant parts of the final product.

Example. A table lamp is assembled in the U.S. from American-made brass, an American-made Tiffany-style lampshade, and an imported base. The base accounts for a small percent of the total cost of making the lamp. An unqualified Made in USA claim is deceptive for two reasons: The base is not far enough removed in the manufacturing process from the finished product to be of little consequence and it is a significant part of the final product.

Q.What about raw materials? How does the FTC factor them into the “all or virtually all” evaluation?

JULIA: We look at how much of the product’s cost the raw materials make up and how far removed from the finished product they are. As the FTC has noted, “even where a raw material is nonindigenous to the United States, if that imported material constitutes the whole or essence of the finished product . . . , it would likely mislead consumers to label the final product with an unqualified ‘Made in USA’ claim.” Here’s an example from Complying with the Made in USA Standard:

Example. If the gold in a gold ring is imported, an unqualified Made in USA claim for the ring is deceptive. That’s because of the significant value the gold is likely to represent relative to the finished product, and because the gold – an integral component – is only one step back from the finished article. By contrast, consider the plastic in the plastic case of a clock radio otherwise made in the U.S. of U.S.-made components. If the plastic case was made from imported petroleum, a Made in USA claim is likely to be appropriate because the petroleum is far enough removed from the finished product, and is an insignificant part of it as well.

Q.Our product doesn’t meet the “all or virtually all” standard. Even so, is there any way we can highlight how much of it is Made in the USA?

JULIA: If your product was last substantially transformed in the United States without further processing abroad, there may be a “qualified” – or limited – Made in USA claim you can make to highlight the work you’re doing in the United States without deceiving consumers. In appropriate circumstances, companies might be able to make claims like “60% U.S. content,” “Made in USA of U.S. and imported parts,” or “Couch assembled in USA from Italian Leather and Mexican Frame.” But manufacturers and marketers should use care when making claims like that. Avoid qualified claims unless the product has a significant amount of U.S. content or U.S. processing. And remember that like any other representation, a qualified Made in USA claim must be truthful and substantiated.

Q.What can I do if a competitor is violating the Made in USA standard?

JULIA: Email us at MUSA@ftc.gov or call us at 202-326-2996. We can’t tell you about ongoing investigations, but information from competitors can help law enforcers focus on companies whose practices warrant scrutiny. If you suspect import or export fraud – for example, removing a required foreign origin label before a product gets to the consumer – file an online complaint with the U.S. Customs Service. Another option is to contact your state Attorney General or to file a challenge with the National Advertising Division of the Council of Better Business Bureaus. In addition, in certain instances, the Lanham Act may give a company the right to sue a competitor.

Sunday, November 1, 2015

Federal Prison Industries Awarded Army Jacket Contract

UNICOR/Federal Prison Industries, Washington, District of Columbia, has been awarded a maximum $12,075,000 firm-fixed-price contract for physical fitness uniform jackets. This was a competitive acquisition with five response received. This is a one-year base contract with two one-year option periods. Location of performance is Washington, District of Columbia; Virginia; and Florida, with an Oct. 26, 2016, performance completion date. Using military service is Army. Type of appropriation is fiscal 2016 through fiscal 2017 defense working capital funds. The contracting activity is the Defense Logistics Agency Troop Support, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania (SPE1C1-16-D-1008).